Five Ways to Boost Your Swimming Breathing Mechanics

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No Prolonged Breath Holding!

No Prolonged Breath Holding!

Ideally, your breathing mechanics when you swim will be fluid and unnoticeable – you’ll want to be so well-trained to breathe well during a swim that you simply don’t think about breathing that much. But if you’re going to train with this kind of single-mindedness, you’ll also want to make sure you fully integrate your breathing mechanics into your overall skillset. Here are five ways to boost your breathing mechanics without losing your skills.

  1. Make sure you’re exhaling some air out of your nose. Because your mouth has a larger cavity for bringing in and holding air, you’ll want to use it for most of your breathing. But in order to keep water out of your nose, you should keep some pressure coming out of it – some people recommend exhaling out through both your nose and mouth in order to keep water out of your nose. Once you get the hang of it, you’ll never need to worry about water in your nose again.
  2. Push the last bit of exhaling air out faster. You’ll want empty lungs to help create a vacuum that sucks in air when it’s time to inhale. Don’t try to starve yourself of air, but get used to pushing out all of the air you’ve inhaled so that you can get ready to breathe in some more. Part of being efficient means using all of the air you get.
  3. Roll your body, not just your head. If you have proper swimming mechanics, much of your body will roll with you as you go to exhale air. Doing this for your breathing will also strengthen your core and help you move quickly through the water. Don’t strain your neck; roll the body to the side.
  4. Don’t hold your breath. If you’re breathing smoothly and efficiently through the water, there should be little reason to hold your breath between strokes. Instead, you should almost feel so efficient that you can breathe almost like you’re above water – almost.
  5. Consciously practice your mechanics until you don’t need to think about them anymore. There should be an adjusting period as you adapt better breathing mechanics to your game. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing. If you train yourself to breathe automatically, you can focus more on speed and cutting through the water and less on how much your lungs feel like they will explode.

Photo Credits: Daquella manera

Originally posted 2009-08-06 03:24:47.

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Posted by Bike Swim Run on January 12, 2010 in Swimming. You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

One Response to “Five Ways to Boost Your Swimming Breathing Mechanics”
  1. gary hall sr Says:

    I agree with the writer, except on number 4. You actually do want to hold your breath on each stroke, exhaling with a burst just prior to the next breath. You are more buoyant in the water with air in your lungs and the higher you can be in the water, the less drag (just like wearing a wetsuit). Trickling a little air through the nose is ok, but keep most of the air in the lungs, until you have to let it out.
    On 3, turn the head as little as possible, while rotating the body. Breathe back and to the side, finding the pocket behind the wake created by your head. The quicker you can get your breath, the less you will slow your stroke rate. Slower stroke rate usually means slower swimming.
    Breathing every cycle in freestyle (every two strokes) equates to about 25 to 30 respirations per minute, compared to the 50 or 60 you are getting on your bike or run. This is not ideal and takes ‘breath holding conditioning’ to be able to sustain. One can also learn to use a 2:3 breathing pattern, breathing to consecutive sides, then holding, which gets you up to about 40 to 45 respirations per minute. However, breathing more is a compromise between slowing your stroke rate and getting more precious oxygen.
    For more on breathing catch the blog on our website entitled ‘To breathe or not to breathe, that is the question’.

    Gary Hall Sr.
    Technical Director of The Race Club
    http://www.theraceclub.com

 
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